WHO Critical Review of Coca Leaf A Comprehensive Overview
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Nearly 75 years after the United Nations called for the abolition of coca leaf chewing, a real opportunity to correct this is now underway. The World Health Organization (WHO), at Bolivia’s initiative and supported by Colombia, is currently conducting a ‘critical review’, a procedure designed to reassess if coca is appropiately scheduled in the 1961 UN Single Convention, and its findings may result in changing the coca leaf’s classification. The WHO recommendations will be submitted for approval to the UN Commission on Narcotic Drugs (CND), with voting likely taking place in March 2026. Here you can find all relevant information and documentation related to this review.

Raul ARBOLEDA / AFP
Coca Chronicles: Monitoring the UN Coca Review
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Coca Chronicles: Monitoring the UN Coca Review Issue #1: Bolivia Challenges UN Coca Leaf Ban
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Coca Chronicles: Monitoring the UN Coca Review Issue #2: Coca Leaf Progress at the UN Commission on Narcotic Drugs
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Coca Chronicles Issue #3 A Conversation on Coca with Wade Davis
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Conflicted over Coca Issue #4: Andean-Amazonian Indigenous Peoples see promise and peril in lifting coca ban
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The UN Coca Leaf Review and Indigenous Peoples’ Rights: Can the WHO Meet the Moment? Coca Chronicles #5
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Publications
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Coca Myths
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Coca, Cocaine and the International Conventions
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Lifting the ban on coca chewing Bolivia’s proposal to amend the 1961 Single Convention
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Coca Yes, Cocaine No? Legal options for the coca leaf
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Change of Course An Agenda for Vienna
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WHO Cocaine Project
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The WHO cocaine project TNI publishes banned study
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WHO: 'Six Horsemen ride out'
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Fact Sheet: Coca leaf and the UN Drugs Conventions
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Report of the Commission of Enquiry on the Coca Leaf
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